【学习目标】
一.语音
1.单词重读
charity `microphone `advertise `leaflet `organizer `duty `business
audience `curtain `exit `actor `ground `notepaper `poster `matter
agency `purpose do`nate intro`duce e`vent suc`cess organi`zation
per`form de`cision in`doors at`tention volun`teer do`nation
per`formance de`partment ex`citedly
2.不完全爆破
mi(c)rophone a(d)vertise su(c)cess a(c)tor no(t)epaper depar(t)ment
3.句子重音和语调
Why are `you `holding a `microphone,↘Hobo?
Was the `show a↗success?
`Why did `Ricky `work so↘hard?
Is it a `very `strange↗name?
二.词汇
1. 单词
charity, host, wish, cat, raise, organizer, introduce, duty, event, success, business, guest, organization, audience, curtain, exit, stage, voice, actor, perform, hang, ground, decision, poster, phone, matter, performance, excitedly.
2. 词组……
department store 商场
a lot 许多(事情/东西)
give out 分发;发出;公布
a charity show 义演
on the Internet 在网上
in poor areas 在贫困地区
return to school 返回学校
write to … 给……写信
because of 由于;因为
hard work 艰苦的工作
in the beginning 一开始
be able to 能够
not…at all 一点也不
come into 进入
be nervous 紧张
not…any more 不再
best wishes 美好的祝愿
the host of the show 演出主持人
work on 继续工作,不断工作;
三.日常用语
We want to raise money for…
How much will the tickets cost?
We can have the show at/in…
Let’s have…in the show.
We’ll need some volunteers to…
We need someone who is good at…to…
How long will it take to…?
四.语法
由because引导的原因状语从句
because 连词, “因为”,用来引导原因状语从句,回答特殊疑问句why的提问只能用because,表示原因的语气较强烈。例如:
I did it because he told me to.我做这事是因为他叫我做的。
Just because I don’t complain, people think I’m satisfied.
因为我没发牢骚,人们就以为我心满意足了。
I didn’t go surfing because it was too cold.因为天太冷,我不去冲浪。
because of介词短语,“因为(某人/某事物);由于”,后面跟短语(名词或代词),在句中作状语,引导的是一个状语,不是从句(相当于because引导的原因状语从句)。例如:
They are here because of us.他们是为了我们而来到这里的。
He walked slowly because of his bad leg.他走得慢是因为腿有毛病。
【注意】because of和because的意思都是“因为”,区别在前者跟短语,后者跟从句。例如:
他们因为下雨没去博物馆。可用because和because of两种方法表示。
They didn’t go to the museum because of the rain.
They didn’t go to the museum because it rained.
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